Gold Plated Jewelry vs. Gold Vermeil Jewelry: What is the Difference?

In the jewelry world, the terms “gold plated jewelry” and “gold vermeil jewelry” are often used interchangeably, leading to consumer confusion. While both involve the application of real gold to metal jewelry, there are distinct differences between these two types of jewelry, and it’s important to understand those differences. In this blog post, we walk through the world of gold plated jewelry and gold vermeil jewelry, exploring the key differences and helping you make an informed decision the next time you order custom mass-produced jewelry.

custom gold vermeil jewelry set

Gold plated jewelry is a type of jewelry that features a thick layer of gold (usually 14k or 18k) bonded to a sterling silver base. Vermeil is a technique originating in the 19th century, where gold is applied to sterling silver. Gold vermeil is made in a similar style to gold plating but requires a thicker layer of gold. The gold layer must be above 2.5 microns, creating a finish that is five times thicker than average gold plating, and far more durable.
The word “vermeil” is derived from the French word “vermeille,” which means “gold-plated silver.” This designation is important because it distinguishes gold vermeil jewelry from other types of gold plated jewelry.

Gold vermeil jewelry has several advantages over gold plated jewelry:
Durability: The thicker layer of gold in gold vermeil jewelry makes it more resistant to wear and tear, ensuring that the jewelry retains its shine and finish for a longer period of time. This makes it a more durable and long-lasting option compared to thinner gold plated.
Hypoallergenic: Because the base metal is usually sterling silver, gold vermeil jewelry is hypoallergenic, making it an excellent choice for people with sensitive skin or metal allergies.
Luxurious Look: The heavy layer of gold vermeil gives vermeil jewelry a rich, high-end look that is often indistinguishable from pure gold jewelry, making it a more affordable alternative.
Tarnish Resistance: The sterling silver base of gold vermeil jewelry is more resistant to tarnish than other metals used in gold plated jewelry, such as stainless steel or brass or base metal alloys.

What is gold plated jewelry?

Gold plated jewelry, on the other hand, features a thin layer of gold bonded to metal jewelry, such as stainless steel, brass, copper or base metal alloys. The gold plated jewelry plating is typically much thinner than the gold plating in gold vermeil jewelry, typically between 0.5 and 1.5 microns thick.

The Plated Process
The gold plated process involves electroplating or physically depositing a thin layer of gold onto metal jewelry. It is a more cost-effective method of applying gold to jewelry.

Disadvantages of gold plated jewelry

While gold-plated jewelry is an affordable option, it does have some disadvantages:
Shorter lifespan: The thin layer of gold in gold-plated jewelry is more susceptible to wear and tear, causing the gold layer to wear away over time, exposing the metal jewelry underneath and leading to discoloration issues.
Potential skin irritation: The diverse metals used in gold-plated jewelry may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some people, especially when worn for extended periods of time.
Tarnishing: The metal base jewelry in gold-plated jewelry is more susceptible to tarnishing, which can cause the jewelry to discolor or become dull and unsightly over time.
Limited resizing options: Due to the thinner gold layer, gold-plated jewelry generally cannot be resized or repaired as easily as gold vermeil or solid gold jewelry.

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Gold Vermeil Jewelry vs. Gold Plated Jewelry

The choice between gold vermeil jewelry and gold plated jewelry ultimately depends on your jewelry brand preferences, budget, and target sales market.

Gold Vermeil Jewelry

If you are looking for a more durable, long-lasting option for your jewelry brand, gold vermeil jewelry is your best choice. The thick gold layer ensures that the jewelry retains its shine and lustre for a longer period of time.
Gold Vermeil jewelry is a safer choice for people with sensitive skin or metal allergies because the sterling silver base is hypoallergenic.
Gold Vermeil jewelry is an excellent choice if you want the luxurious look of solid gold jewelry at a more affordable price.

Gold Plated Jewelry

If you are on a tighter budget and are looking for a more cost-effective option, gold plated jewelry may be a suitable choice.
For sales groups that sell jewelry that is not intended to be worn frequently or for long periods of time, such as costume jewelry or fashion jewelry, gold plating may be a more practical choice.
If you are not concerned that the gold plating may tarnish or have a shorter lifespan, gold plated jewelry is a good choice.

Caring for Your Gold Vermeil and Gold Plated Jewelry

Proper care and maintenance are essential to maintain the quality and appearance of gold plated and gold plated jewelry. Here are some tips:

Gold Vermeil Jewelry

Clean gold vermeil jewelry with a mild soap and water cleanser and avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasives.
Store your gold vermeil jewelry in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or moisture.
Consider having your vermeil jewelry professionally cleaned and polished regularly to maintain its shine.

Gold Plated Jewelry

Be gentle when handling gold plated jewelry, as the thin layer of gold can easily wear away from excessive friction or abrasion.
Avoid exposing gold plated jewelry to water, chemicals, or harsh environments, as this will accelerate the tarnishing process.
Consider using a jewelry polishing cloth to gently clean gold plated jewelry and maintain its appearance.

In conclusion, it is crucial to understand the differences between gold vermeil jewelry and gold plated jewelry when choosing a custom gold jewelry manufacturer. Ultimately, the decision should be based on your jewelry brand image, the expected sales market and sales population, and the budget for branded custom jewelry. By considering these factors, I still strongly recommend us sunrise-jewel as your jewelry brand partner. We have sufficient production experience and experience in working with many jewelry brands in electroplated jewelry, whether it is vermeil jewelry or plated jewelry. We clearly understand the various problems that jewelry brands encounter when customizing a series of new products. I believe we can give the greatest help to your upcoming new jewelry brand series.

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